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Emperor Pelagius III
SR-npc-Pelagius the Mad.jpg
Emperor Pelagius III
Race Breton Gender Male
Born 3E 119
Died 3E 153
Betony
Resided in Imperial City
Solitude
Wayrest
Betony
Appears in Skyrim
Emperor of Tamriel
Reign 3E 145-
3E 153
Previous Ruler Magnus Septim
Next Ruler Katariah
High King of Skyrim
Reign 3E 137-
3E 145
King of Solitude
Reign 3E 137-
3E 145
Previous Ruler Potema
Next Ruler Jolethe

Pelagius Septim III (born Thoriz Pelagius Septim)[1] (known as Pelagius the Mad)[2] was the twelfth emperor of the Septim Dynasty, reigning over the Third Empire for eight years, from 3E 145 to 3E 153. Pelagius III is generally remembered for his eccentricities of behavior and madness that characterized his time as King of Solitude and later as Emperor of Tamriel.[1] He was preceded by his father, Magnus, and was succeeded by his wife, Katariah.[2]

BiographyEdit

Early LifeEdit

 
Pelagius in his youth

Thoriz Pelagius Septim was born in 3E 119 to the King of Wayrest, Magnus Septim,[nb 1] and his wife Hellena.[nb 2][1][2][3] He was named Pelagius after his grandfather, Emperor Pelagius II.[4] Pelagius had a sister named Jolethe in addition to brothers and another sister.[1] Pelagius' mother instilled in him from a young age that danger could come from anywhere, which made him paranoid.[5] He suffered night terrors from a young age.[5]

In 3E 121, the War of the Red Diamond broke out and split the Empire in half.[6][2][7] After Pelagius' cousin Uriel III was crowned Emperor of Tamriel, Magnus allied with Pelagius' uncle Cephorus to oppose Uriel III and Pelagius' aunt Potema the Wolf Queen.[2][4]

In 3E 127, when Pelagius was eight, Cephorus defeated Uriel III at the Battle of Ichidag in Hammerfell, and a mob killed Uriel III following the battle, so Cephorus was proclaimed emperor.[8][3][2][9] Cephorus I's accession marked the official end of the War of the Red Diamond, but the next decade was a period of constant warfare against Potema.[2][8][10] In 3E 137, Pelagius took part in his first battle at the Siege of Solitude, which ended when Potema died after a month-long siege of the Blue Palace.[10][2][8][1] After the siege, Pelagius was placed on the throne of Solitude, and the Moot chose him as High King of Skyrim.[1][8][11]

King of Solitude and High King of SkyrimEdit

It is difficult to say when Pelagius' madness first manifested itself, but prior to his accession to the throne of Solitude, he was described as personable, and interested in sports, magic, and music.[1][8] However, once Pelagius became King of Solitude, his eccentricities of behavior began to be noticeable.[1] Some believe that Potema caused his eccentricities of behavior, though Bretons like to boast that it was his time in High Rock that drove him mad.[10][8][12] During his first two years as king, Pelagius experienced alarming shifts in weight, which visiting diplomats noted.[1] Four months after taking the throne, a diplomat from Ebonheart described Pelagius as "a hale and hearty soul with a heart so big, it widens his waist"; five months after that, the princess of Firsthold wrote to her brother that when Pelagius gripped her hand, it felt like being clutched by a skeleton.[1]

In 3E 140, Cephorus I died after falling from his horse, so Magnus acceded to the Ruby Throne.[2][8][3] Magnus was already elderly when he became emperor, so Tamriel focused its attention on Magnus' oldest living child, Pelagius.[2][1] By the time Magnus became emperor, Pelagius' eccentricities were becoming infamous.[1] There are many legends about Pelagius' eccentricities of behavior as King of Solitude, but few well-documented incidents exist.[1] It is known that Pelagius locked the princes and princesses of Silvenar in his room with him, only releasing them when an unsigned Declaration of War was slipped under the door.[1] In another incident, he tore off his clothes during a speech he was giving at a local festival, and his advisors began to watch him more carefully after the incident.[1] By 3E 141, Pelagius' behavior is recorded as "occasionally eccentric" in the Imperial Annals.[8]

In 3E 141, on the orders of Magnus, Pelagius was married to the Dunmer, Katariah Ra'athim, Duchess of Vvardenfell.[1][8] Magnus had Pelagius married to Katariah to try and cement relations with Ebonheart, the seat of power for the Ra'athim Clan.[1] Magnus also had Pelagius married to Katariah because he hoped that Katariah's shrewdness as a diplomat and beauty would hide the madness of Pelagius.[1]

Emperor of TamrielEdit

On the 8th of Second Seed, 3E 145, Magnus died quietly in his sleep.[1][8][3] Legend accuses Pelagius of patricide, but this is generally dismissed as false because he was the King of Solitude and seldom visited the Imperial City.[10][2] Jolethe took over the throne of Solitude, and Pelagius and Katariah rode to the Imperial City, where he was crowned Emperor Pelagius Septim III.[2][1][3] Another legend holds that at his coronation, Pelagius III fainted when the Red Dragon Crown was placed on his head, but Katariah held him up so only those closest to the thrones could see what had happened.[1]

Almost from the start of his reign, Pelagius III's eccentricities of behavior were noted at the Imperial Court, resulting in him becoming known as "Pelagius the Mad".[10][8][2] Pelagius III's reign as emperor proved detrimental to his mental state.[1][2] When the Argonian ambassador from Blackrose visited the Imperial Court, Pelagius insisted on speaking in all grunts and squeaks, which is how he perceived the Argonian language, Jel.[1] He embarrassed dignitaries, offended his vassal kings, and, on one occasion, marked the end of a grand ball by attempting to hang himself.[2] He was obsessed with cleanliness, and many guests reported waking to the noise of an early-morning scrubdown of the Imperial Palace.[1]

Pelagius III never truly ruled Tamriel; instead, Katariah and the Elder Council made all the decisions.[1][13] In 3E 147, Pelagius began biting and attacking visitors to the Imperial Palace, resulting in his commitment to a private asylum and Katariah being named empress regent.[1][2][9] For the next six years, Pelagius stayed in a series of healers and asylums in High Rock, Valenwood, Elsweyr, and Black Marsh.[1][2][14] Katariah visited the Emperor in his cell shortly after his commitment, and she became pregnant with his child.[1] Katariah later gave birth to their son, Cassynder.[1][2]

In 3E 153, Pelagius III died on a warm night in Sun's Dawn after a brief fever in his cell at the Temple of Kynareth on the Isle of Betony, and Katariah was proclaimed Empress of Tamriel.[1][2][3] While on his deathbed, Pelagius issued a decree that outlawed death.[5]

LegacyEdit

 
The Howling Halls circa 3E 433

The 2nd of Sun's Dawn, which may or may not be the anniversary of his death (records are not clear), is celebrated as Mad Pelagius Day, the time when foolishness of all sorts is encouraged.[1][12] By the late Third Era, some citizens of the Shivering Isles considered Pelagius to be an honored madman.[15] The Temple of Kynareth in which Pelagius died was destroyed after his death.[16] A group of heretics known as the Apostles later took the stones of the temple, and rebuilt it in exact detail in the Shivering Isles.[16] The rebuilt temple was known as the Howling Halls because it was said that Pelagius' screams could still be heard in the building.[16] The pelvis of Pelagius was discovered in the Howling Halls in 3E 433, and was put on display in Crucible.[17]

Shortly after Pelagius' death, the southwest wing of the Blue Palace, known as the Pelagius Wing, was locked, and servants only entered once a year to clean it, so the wing fell into a state of disrepair.[11][18] The Pelagius Wing was rumored to be haunted by the ghost of Pelagius.[11][19][20]:422

 
Pelagius having tea with Sheogorath in his mind

Even in death, Pelagius was trapped by his own madness.[21] In 4E 201, in Solitude, the Last Dragonborn was asked by Dervenin, the Priest of Mania, to find Sheogorath, and they received the hip bone of Pelagius.[21] The Last Dragonborn entered the Pelagius Wing, where they were transported into the dead emperor's mind.[21] The Mad God was on vacation within Pelagius' mind, whom Sheogorath considered to be an old friend.[21][5] The Prince of Madness tasked the Last Dragonborn with cleansing Pelagius' mind of paranoia, suspicion, self-doubt, anger, and torment using the Wabbajack.[21] This finally allowed Pelagius some peace, and Sheogorath and the Last Dragonborn left him to his rest.[21]

GalleryEdit

NotesEdit

  • 1  Sources are conflicting on the kingdom ruled by Magnus Septim. The Wolf Queen states that Magnus was the King of Lilmoth, while The Madness of Pelagius states that Magnus was the King of Wayrest. Holidays of the Iliac Bay refers to Pelagius as a prince of Wayrest. Additionally, Pelagius' son Cassynder later reigned as the King of Wayrest. More evidence seems to support the claim that Magnus was the King of Wayrest, so this is presumably more accurate.
  • 2  Sources give conflicting accounts of the identity of Pelagius' mother. The historical fiction The Wolf Queen states that Pelagius' mother was Hellena, the Queen of Lilmoth, but the biographical non-fiction The Madness of Pelagius states that Pelagius' mother was Utheilla of Clan Direnni. When asked about this contradiction, the writer of both books, Ted Peterson stated: "Madness is wrong: Pelagius did not have a Direnni mom. Tsathenes got Pelagius's birthdate and his early history completely wrong."[UOL 1] The Wolf Queen states that Hellena's race was Imperial, while in Skyrim, Pelagius III is depicted as a Breton, which would be more in line with Utheilla Direnni being Pelagius' mother, as the Direnni of that time period were described as Bretons. The exact truth of this has not been canonically confirmed one way or the other.
  • Pelagius was occasionally nicknamed "Pel" and "Pelly".[8][5]

See AlsoEdit

ReferencesEdit